1. and 2. no UEFI/EFI. It's a board built in 2009, I guess. (I talked about me, but it is my brother's PC).
3. Yes, all worked well with the dual boot system. We suspect Puran Boot Defrag to be the reason for the crashes now. Linux still worked.
4. Yes, no Windows but Linux.
5. Oh, I guess some Mandriva derivate.
6. Almost aware, have to read it again or more precisely, thx.
7. Ok, maybe I did that also too fast and not precisely enough with bootrec.
Yes, the priority is Windows. But I have to say the time to analyze it was too much for my brother. I was not there today and he did either a repair installation of Win7 or a clean installation, so the whole case is closed even if I would have liked to find the reason behind all this.
Thx to all for your detailed help.
Cheers